When discussing the custody of a child after your divorce or legal separation is finalzied, the topic of ‘physical custody’ may arise. Physical custody can be either joint or primary and refers to who the child will be living with and how this living arrangement will be split between each parent, if at all.
Joint physical custody means that the child will live with both parents where the child will spend a scheduled amount of time living with one parent and the remainder of the time living with the other. This arrangement does not necessarily require that the child’s time be equally split between both parents. This arrangement is often dependant on everyone’s lifestyles and what is best for the child. When one parent cares for the child more than half of the time, this parent if often referred to as the ‘primary custodial parent’.
Sole physical custody means that child lives with one parent the majority of the time and visits the other parent on occasion.
It has been known that a judge will order joint legal custody of a child but not joint physical custody which means that both the parents will be able to make important decisions about the child’s care but the child will live the majority of his time at one parent’s household. The parent who does not have physical custody usually has visitation with the children.